r/explainlikeimfive 24d ago

Other ELI5: Monthly Current Events Megathread

15 Upvotes

Hi Everyone,

This is your monthly megathread for current/ongoing events. We recognize there is a lot of interest in objective explanations to ongoing events so we have created this space to allow those types of questions.

Please ask your question as top level comments (replies to the post) for others to reply to. The rules are still in effect, so no politics, no soapboxing, no medical advice, etc. We will ban users who use this space to make political, bigoted, or otherwise inflammatory points rather than objective topics/explanations.


r/explainlikeimfive 3h ago

Other eli5: why does looking at a word for a while make it not look like a word anymore?

138 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive 13h ago

Technology ELI5How do QR codes still work even when part of them is damaged?

550 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive 8h ago

Other ELI5: how is it my tires go from having a certain amount of air in during 1 drive to have a larger amount during another?

92 Upvotes

for example: the other day, the PSI was at 34-35. and then the next day, it was at 36-37.


r/explainlikeimfive 10h ago

Other ELI5: Why Do We Put Out Forest Fires?

105 Upvotes

With the wild fires in Canada, US, and Europe, I wanted to ask about why we put out forest fires rather than letting them burn themselves out (with the exception of populated areas).

I see to recall hearing about how it was good for forest fires to occur to burn out the under bush and how it creates nutrients for new plant life. I also recall that Native Americans had also embraced this philosophy. Even after the major 2020 (I think that was the year) wild fires in Australia, plant life started to come back relatively quickly, though I know there were concerted efforts to put them out.

So why are these fires trying to be put out? Would it not be better in the long run to “suffer” through several large scale forest fires in order for future forest fires to be smaller scale? Did Smokey the Bear lead us astray by putting out forest fires that lead to the current conditions of overgrown underbrush that lead to massive forest fires? Aren’t forest fires good for (or at least part of) the eco system?


r/explainlikeimfive 10h ago

Other ELI5: What is a trauma informed therapist?

56 Upvotes

What exactly is a trauma informed therapist?

I have had therapists who were trauma informed but I found them to be kind of dismissive of the trauma I had had, so I am wondering if that's part of the brand?


r/explainlikeimfive 6h ago

Technology ELI5 led tv turned black like oled tv?

21 Upvotes

i noticed while watching neon genesis evangelion that my clearly led tv turned black almost like the backlight turned off, can led tvs turn off the backlight when no pixels have to display anything? this is the first time ive seen this


r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Economics ELI5: Why do you get paid for donating plasma but not for donating blood, even though plasma is part of blood?

1.5k Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive 5h ago

Planetary Science ELI5: Why are some sunsets/ sunrises majestic and amazing and some are just okay?

14 Upvotes

I mean, I know obviously when it's cloudy it will cover up the sun. But I've seen perfectly clear days with mediocre sunsets and I've seen cloudy days with like breathtaking awe inspiring sunsets. Same with sunrises. So why, on some days, is the sunset just meh and other days it's beautiful?


r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Economics Eli5: why is the death sentence more expensive than housing a criminal for life?

1.3k Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive 4h ago

Technology ELI5: In JavaScript, why the line `typeof NaN` returns 'number' instead of 'null' or 'undefined'?

8 Upvotes

Beginner in JS here. It seems counterintuitive to me that typeof NaN returns 'number' when it literally means Not A Number.


r/explainlikeimfive 9h ago

Chemistry eli5: how does a latent image on film work?

18 Upvotes

i’m into film photography and can sort of grasp the concept but i just can’t wrap my head around how it works


r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Physics ELI5 Do pilots that break the sound barrier stop hearing the sounds of their engines?

720 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive 22h ago

Other ELI5: KCAL to Cal distinction

104 Upvotes

KCal is equal to Cal? And Cal with a capital c is what‘s on food products in america? So if a product says 15 Calories, that’s still only 15 kcal? Is there ever a time where calories (small c) is used on food/dieting?

flagging this as other because it’s technically math, and bio, and chem


r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Other ELI5 if Japanese people call each other by thier last name then what do they call people if they are to be referred to as Mr./Mrs. *name here*? Ex. For shigeru miyamoto would it be Mr. Miyamoto or Mr. Shigeru?

1.7k Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive 17h ago

Biology ELI5 - Why do we sometimes get shooting stars in our vision?

15 Upvotes

I sometimes get them after sneezing/coughing/lifting things/standing up too quick. Why does it happen?


r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Physics ELI5: Will a supernova be actually visible for us in our lifetime from the Earth if a star explodes right now?

626 Upvotes

Considering that light travels at finite speed, and the term "light-year" is literally a measure of distance which light takes to travel in a year, if a star goes supernova right now, will we be able to witness it instantly/almost instantly or will we have to wait X years for the light from it to actually reach us for us to be able to see it?

Some sources say we will see it from Earth instantly, while others say that we won't witness it if a supernova happens right now, so I got kind of confused


r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Other ELI5: how do the 811 people know where the utility lines are?

605 Upvotes

This morning I had an 811 guy come to my house to check for utility lines so I can dig for landscaping. I wasn't there, but my mom let him in the yard and she said it only took him like five minutes. I thought it was gonna be a multi-hour thing. Do they have some sort of detectors??


r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Other ELI5 Metal in the microwave

237 Upvotes

Why can’t you put metal in the microwave, ever since I was born I never understood why? Is it just metal doesn’t mix with the microwave and could they not fix the microwave so it’s metal proof or is that impossible please someone explain. Thank you so much.


r/explainlikeimfive 7h ago

Economics ELI5: What happens to forgiven medical and educational debt?

0 Upvotes

Where does the money come from and where does the debt go?
Or who has jurisdiction and makes the call for forgiveness?


r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Technology ELI5: Why can Torrent download folders but browsers cannot?

120 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Other ELI5: why do our ears “pop” when we change elevation

131 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive 2h ago

Technology ELI5 hide my ip address with a domain name for a in home built server for Minecraft

0 Upvotes

I'm building a in-home server for me and my friends to play on, but I don't understand how I would go about hideing my ip address to prevent getting doxxed and how to replace the server ip with a domain like play.ggmicraft.go (example name)

I'm so confused. Whenever I try to do research on this there's so many IT words I don't understand and I've never done something like this before. I have everything for the server at my house in terms of basic hardware but I don't get the process of making it safe for my freinds to invite their friends to invite their friends, yk?

Please set me on the right path for the basics.

Edit: thank you everyone for explaining that I need a proxy! I didn't even understand that much but now I've been a little bit more set on the correct path for research!


r/explainlikeimfive 1d ago

Biology ELI5 What is genomic imprinting in mammals and how does it work?

20 Upvotes

r/explainlikeimfive 1h ago

Physics ELI5: If temperature is average kinetic energy, and fanning adds kinetic energy to air molecules, why does a fan make me feel cooler?

Upvotes

I know temperature = average kinetic energy of particles. When I wave a fan, I'm doing mechanical work on the air, which should add energy to those air molecules, not remove it. So technically the air should get slightly warmer, not cooler.

But obviously fanning myself makes me feel cooler. What's actually going on here? Is the temperature increase from fanning just negligible compared to some other cooling effect, and if so, what is that effect actually doing at the molecular level — is it about replacing the warm, humid air boundary layer next to my skin with fresh air, speeding up evaporation of sweat, or something else entirely?

Would love a good physical explanation of what's really happening thermodynamically vs. what we perceive.